Executive Summary
Project Safe Neighborhoods (PSN) is a comprehensive, strategic approach to reducing gun crime in America. By linking together federal, state, and local law enforcement, prosecutors, and community leaders, PSN provides a multifaceted approach to deterring and punishing gun crime. The program was announced in May 2001 and implements President George W. Bush's promise to fight gun crime by building on effective programs across the United States.
Under this initiative, the number of federal firearms prosecutions has increased significantly. The Department filed 10,841 federal firearms cases in FY 2005—a 73% increase since PSN's inception. The defendants charged with federal firearms offenses are being sentenced to significant jail time. In FY 2005, over 93% of those offenders received prison terms, and over 68% were sentenced to three or more years in prison.
The U.S. Attorney in each of the 94 federal judicial districts, working side by side with local law enforcement and other officials, has tailored the PSN strategy to fit the unique gun crime problem in that district. Criminals who use guns are prosecuted under federal, state, or local laws, depending on which jurisdiction can provide the most appropriate punishment. Each district engages in deterrence and prevention efforts through community outreach and media campaigns and ensures that law enforcement and prosecutors have the training necessary to make the program work.
The Administration has devoted more than $2 billion to PSN since its inception. The funds are used to hire new federal, state, and local prosecutors; provide training; hire research and community outreach support; and develop and promote effective prevention and deterrence efforts.